What will the Model School Planning Team do?
A number of programs and opportunities already exist at Cleveland Heights High School that meet the criteria listed above. The School of New Heights and Taylor Academy provide elements of the criteria to a select group of students. Numerous clubs, extra-curricular activities, and support systems are also in place.
However a systemic design that builds upon existing programs and unifies the goals in a planned and mindful manner is lacking. The Model School Planning Team may need to consider a plan that pulls together programs and ideas in a way that addresses the criteria. Based on our work with systemic school restructuring, the Center for Leadership in Education suggests the following:
- The creation of the Cleveland Heights Academy program that uses the best components of what currently exists in Taylor and School of New Heights.
- The Academy program needs to be phased in over a two to three year period of time.
- The first phase of the Academy program should include two of the following five areas of focus:
- Math and and Science Academy,
- Tech Prep Academy,
- Fine and Performing Arts Academy,
- Public Service Academy,
- Multicultural Academy
Again, the design of the Academy plan is aimed at capitalizing on the key criteria and building
upon elements that currently exist at School of New Heights and Taylor. Staff can be arranged
in groupings of two to four subject areas. In many cases traditional core subject teachers
will be matched with elective course subject staff to work with a group of students. In order
to maintain opportunities for students to meet and mix with a diverse group, additional
electives outside of the Academy should remain available for student selection.
Staff within each academy will need common planning time. Ideally, the planning time
should differ from individual planning time. If finances prevent the additional time in
the schedule, the staff may need to create an alternative paid meeting time to case
manage student problems and academic growth.
How will the Model School Planning Team know it has arrived?
The Model School Planning Team can establish baseline data in each of the following areas:
- Current levels of student achievement for ninth-graders.
- Current levels of student achievement and input for 10-12 graders who have gone through the School of New Heights and Taylor Academies.
- A student interest and climate survey.
A staff, parent and community climate survey.
...
What support and skills are needed to get there?
The establishment of academies will require in-depth planning and staff development in each of the following areas:
- Teaching and Learning
- Assessment
- Governance
- Community Involvement
...
Major Areas of Concern
- Throughout all meetings, participants seemed to equate school restructuring with a schedule change. While such a structure change may be one part of restructuring, it is only a small part. A more expansive and comprehensive definition of school restructuring must be embraced.
- School restructuring follows three phases which are:
Capacity-building
Innovation
Incremental Improvement
Based on discussion, the staff may need to focus on capacity-building before launching into an innovation stage.
- In the change process, 20% of the people are usually enthusiastic supporters of change, 20% are usually opposed and 60% are marginal. Before the staff institutes a major restructuring, they must arrive at consensus on how they will approach and respond to each group.
- Overall, staffs that have a large number of veteran teachers, i.e. with 23-30+ years, are less enthusiastic about restructuring.
- When restructuring begins in any organization, special interest groups from within and without often come out of the woodwork. In order to minimize their ability to sabotage, they need to be brought into the change process very early on.
- The high school principals and assistants are key people in providing support and removing obstacles that may be at the building, district or community level.
- The AFT should be invited into the restructuring process and be viewed as a full partner in restructuring.
Final Note
...